What term describes two or more people who agree to commit a crime?

The term that describes two or more people who agree to commit a crime is known as criminal conspiracy. This legal concept involves an agreement between individuals to engage in illegal activities, where each member of the conspiracy intends to contribute towards the achievement of the criminal objective. The essence of a conspiracy lies not just in the act itself but also in the agreement and the planning behind it. Prosecution for a criminal conspiracy can occur even if the crime has not been completed, emphasizing the seriousness with which such agreements are treated by law enforcement and the judicial system.

Collaboration refers to working together but does not necessarily imply illegal activity, while collusion often involves deceit or secret cooperation for fraudulent purposes, which may not strictly be related to criminal acts. Defamation involves damaging someone's reputation, which is unrelated to the context of committing a crime together. Thus, criminal conspiracy specifically encapsulates the idea of multiple individuals planning and agreeing to carry out a criminal act.